Monitoring Worksheets

ILCOR Code

RECOVER Code

Issue

PICO Question

Priority

WS Author(s)

Comments

EIT-007

MON01

Monitoring to prevent CPA

In dogs and cats at risk of cardiac arrest (P) does intense monitoring (ICU, telemetry, continuous BP, etc.) (I) compared with minimal monitoring (C), improve outcome (O) (reduction of incidence of cardiac arrest; survival to discharge)?

1

Dr. Sergi Serrano

Click

Peds-006B
Peds-002

MON02

Methods to diagnose CPA

In dogs and cats with suspected cardiac arrest (P), is the evaluation of EtCO2 (I) vs. assessment for other signs of life (e.g. pupil size, agonal breathing, femoral pulse) (C) a reliable tool for diagnosis of cardiac arrest?(O)

1

Dr. Debra Liu
Dr. Elise Boller

Click

Peds-002

MON03

 

In dogs and cats with suspected cardiac arrest (P), is the palpation of femoral pulses (I) vs. assessment for other signs of life (e.g. pupil size, agonal breathing, thoracic auscultation) (C) a reliable tool for diagnosis of cardiac arrest?(O)

1

Dr. Dana Clarke
Dr. Emily K. Thomas

Click

Peds-002

MON04

 

In dogs and cats with suspected cardiac arrest (P), is the evaluation of a doppler pulse (I) vs. assessment for other signs of life (e.g. pupil size, agonal breathing, femoral pulse) (C) a reliable tool for diagnosis of cardiac arrest?(O)

1

Dr. Dana Clarke
Dr. Emily K. Thomas

Click

Peds-002

MON05

 

In dogs and cats with suspected cardiac arrest (P), is the evaluation of an ECG (I) vs. assessment for other signs of life (e.g. pupil size, agonal breathing, femoral pulse) (C) a reliable tool for diagnosis of cardiac arrest?(O)

1

Dr. Debra Liu
Dr. Elise Boller

Click

NRP-016, ALS-CPR&A-008A

MON06

Monitoring/diagnosing endotracheal intubation

In dogs and cats with cardiac or respiratory arrest (P), is the use of EtCO2 monitoring (I) vs. observance of chest wall motion (c) a more accurate tool for verification of endotracheal intubation?

2a

Dr. Teresa Cheng

Click

Peds-005

MON10

 

In dogs and cats in cardiac arrest (P), does the use of EtCO2 (I), compared with clinical assessment (C), improve accuracy of diagnosis of a perfusing rhythm (O)?

1

Dr. Ann Peruski

Click

BLS-008B
BLS-022A

BLS-025A

MON11

Pulse check (risk benefit of interruption of CPR)

In dogs and cats undergoing resuscitation for cardiac arrest (P), does the interruption of CPCR to check circulation or ECG rhythm (I) as opposed to no interruption of CPCR (C), improve outcome (O) (e.g. ROSC, survival)?

1

Dr. Tara Hammond

Click

BLS-022

MON12

 

In dogs and cats with cardiac arrest (P), does the minimization of hands off time after defibrillation for rhythm check (I) as opposed to standard care (C), improve outcome (O) (e.g. ROSC, survival)?

1

Dr. Tara Hammond

Click

Peds-006

MON14

Utility of rhythm monitoring

In dogs and cats in cardiac arrest (P), does the use of ECG monitoring during CPCR (I), compared with no ECG monitoring (C), improve outcome (e.g. ROSC, survival to discharge) (O)?

1

Dr. Christine Guenther

Click

ALS-CPR&A-001A

MON15

Physiologic feedback (e.g. end tidal CO2) for CPCR quality

For dogs and cats requiring resuscitation (P), does the use of physiological feedback regarding CPR quality (e.g.  EtCO2 monitoring) (I) compared with no feedback (C), improve any outcomes (eg. ROSC, survival) (O)?

1

Dr. Andrew Linklater

Christine Iacovetta

Click

BLS-020A
BLS-020B

MON16

General CPCR feedback

For dogs and cats in cardiac arrest (P), does the use of feedback regarding the mechanics of CPR quality (e.g. rate and depth of compressions and/or ventilations) (I) compared with no feedback (C), improve any outcomes (eg. ROSC, survival) (O)?

2a

Dr. Julien Guillaumin

Click

ALS-CPR&A-005C

MON19

Monitoring ventilatory parameters during CPR

For dogs and cats requiring resuscitation (P), does the monitoring and control of ventilatory parameters (eg. ventilation rate, minute ventilation and/or peak pressures) (I) as opposed to standard care (without ventilatory monitoring) (C), improve outcome (O) (eg. ROSC, survival)?

2a

 

Click

 

MON20

General monitoring during CPR

In dogs and cats with cardiac arrest (P), does the measurement of arterial blood gases during resuscitation (I) vs measuring venous blood gases (C) improve the chances of ROSC (O)?

2a

Dr. Raegan Wells

Click

 ALS-SC-076

MON21

 

In dogs and cats with cardiac arrest (P), does the measurement of arterial or venous electrolytes (Na, K, Ca) during resuscitation (I) vs not measuring electrolytes (C) improve the chances of ROSC (O)?

2a

Dr. Raegan Wells

Click

ALS-D&P-014A, ALS-CPR&A-001A

MON22A/B

 

 

End-tidal CO2 to predict outcome of cardiac arrest

In dogs and cats in cardiac arrest  (P), does an EtCO2 value above 15 mm Hg during CPCR (I), compared with an EtCO2 value below 15 mm Hg (C), predict ROSC (O)?
In dogs and cats in cardiac arrest (P), does the use of EtCO2 (e.g. absolute CO2 values or changes in waveform) (I) compared with not using EtCO2 (C), accurately predict outcomes (e.g. ROSC, survival) (O)?

1

 

3

Dr. Beth Davidow

Click

 

Click

ALS-CPR&A-001A

MON23

End-tidal CO2 to improve outcome of cardiac arrest

In dogs and cats in cardiac arrest (P), does the use of EtCO2 monitoring during CPCR (I), compared with no EtCO2 monitoring (C), improve chances for ROSC (O)? 

1

Dr. Jamie Burkitt

Click

ALS-D&P-015B

MON24

Waveform analysis for predicting successful defibrillation;

In dogs and cats with cardiac arrest (P), does the use of a technique for prediction of the likelihood of success of defibrillation (analysis of VF, etc) (I) compared with standard resuscitation (without such prediction) (C), improve outcomes (eg. successful defibrillation, ROSC, survival) (O)?

1

Dr. Kathryn Crump

Click

 

MON25

General post cpr monitoring

For dogs and cats with ROSC after cardiac arrest (P) , does the use of intensive continuous monitoring (e.g. continuous ECG, blood pressure, temperature, pulse oximeter, ± ETCO2) (I) versus standard intermittent monitoring (C) improve outcome (e.g. survival)?

1

Dr. Soren Boysen

Click
NOT COMPLETED AT THIS TIME

 NRP-016, ALS-CPR&A-008A

MON07

 

In dogs and cats with respiratory or cardiac arrest (P) following attempted endotracheal intubation, is CO2 detection (using a CO2 analyzer or esophageal detection device) (I) superior to clinical assessment (C) for confirming endotracheal location (O)?

3

 

 

BLS-008B
Peds-002

MON08

Methods to diagnose perfusing rhythm:
-pulse oximetry
-pulse palpation
-pupil size
-EtCO2

In dogs and cats in cardiac arrest (P), does the palpation of peripheral pulses (I), compared with clinical assessment (C), improve accuracy of diagnosis of a perfusing rhythm (O)?

1

 

 

Peds-058B

MON09

Invasive monitoring for diagnosing perfusing rhythm

In dogs and cats with cardiac arrest (P), does the use of invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring (I) compared with clinical assessment (C), improve accuracy of diagnosis of a perfusing rhythm (O)?

2b

 

 

BLS-039

MON13

Analysis of rhythm during chest compressions

In dogs and cats in cardiac arrest (P), does the analysis of cardiac rhythm during chest compressions (I) compared with standard care (analysis of cardiac rhythm during pauses in chest compressions) (C), optimize the time of appropriate chest compression by avoiding unnecessary interruptions and unnecessary prolongations (O)?

2b

 

 

ALS-CPR&A-003B

MON17

Ultrasound during cardiac arrest

In dogs and cats with cardiac arrest (P), does the use of ultrasound (including transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography) during cardiac arrest  (I) compared with standard CPR (C), improve any outcomes (eg. ROSC, survival) (O).

3

 

 

 

MON18

 

In dogs and cats with cardiac arrest (P), does the use of ultrasound (including transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography) during cardiac arrest  (I) compared with standard CPR (C), improve the diagnosis of arrhythmias (e.g. PEA) (O).

3

 

 

ALS-PA-052A (see also ALS-PA-056B re: early hemodynamic optimization)

MON26

Post-resuscitation monitoring

In dogs and cats who have experienced ROSC after cardiac arrest (P), does the measurement of biochemical markers or changes in biochemical markers of organ hypoperfusion (e.g. plasma lactate concentrations, urine output) (I) as opposed to standard care (C), allow accurate prediction of outcome (O) (eg. survival)?

2b

 

 

 

MON27

 

In dogs and cats who have experienced ROSC after cardiac arrest (P), does the measurement of biochemical markers or changes in biochemical markers of myocardial injury (e.g.cTnI, nt-proBNP, CK) (I) as opposed to standard care (C), allow accurate prediction of outcome (O) (eg. survival)?

3

 

 

 

MON28

 

In dogs and cats who have experienced ROSC after cardiac arrest (P), does the monitoring of EtCO2 (I) as opposed to standard care (C), allow accurate prediction of outcome (O) (e.g.  re-arrest, survival)?

2b

 

 

 

MON29

 

In dogs and cats who have experienced ROSC after cardiac arrest (P), is the monitoring of invasive or noninvasive blood pressure (I) as opposed to standard care (C), associated with improved outcome (O) (e.g. survival)?

2b

 

 

 

MON30

 

In dogs and cats who have experienced ROSC after cardiac arrest (P), is the monitoring of a continuous ECG (I) as opposed to not monitoring ECG (C), associated with improved outcome (O) (e.g. survival)?

2b